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Taiho Jutsu
Taiho-jutsu (''arresting art'') is a term for martial arts developed by Japan’s feudal police to arrest dangerous criminals, who were usually armed and frequently desperate. While many ''taiho-jutsu'' methods originated from the classical Japanese schools of ''kenjutsu'' (swordsmanship) and ''jūjutsu'' (unarmed fighting arts), the goal of the feudal police officers was to capture lawbreakers alive and without injury. Thus, they often used specialized implements and unarmed techniques intended to pacify or disable suspects rather than employing more lethal means.〔 ==History== Japanese law enforcement officers trained in self-defense and arresting techniques primarily based on the unarmed fighting styles of ''jūjutsu''. They also developed and perfected the use of a variety of non-lethal implements for capturing and restraining suspects such as ''juttejutsu'' (truncheon arts), ''toritejutsu'' (restraining arts), and ''hojōjutsu'' (binding and tying arts). Feudal era police officers became proficient in a variety of specialized techniques for arresting both armed and unarmed individuals. Many traditional Japanese martial arts schools once included elements of ''taiho jutsu'', although most have since been lost to history. A number of ''taiho jutsu'' techniques have survived, though, and are still taught and practiced in their original forms by specialists in ''jūjutsu'' as well as ''kenjutsu'' and ''iaido'' (swordsmanship).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Taiho Jutsu」の詳細全文を読む
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